In 2024, solar and wind energy in the United States generated more electricity than coal for the first time — 17% versus 15%. Despite the narrow margin, this marks a significant moment for the country’s energy sector.

Solar module production rose by 190%, making the modules more affordable. Despite mixed federal policies, development continued actively at the state level and in the private sector.

Texas is leading this growth, with incentives and fast permitting procedures in place. This is symbolic for a state associated with oil and gas. Texas’s landscape and climate are also ideal for solar farms and wind power plants. More than 20 states have committed to switching to 100% renewable energy by 2050.

Solar and wind power are cheaper than coal and gas, providing additional momentum for their development. In the long term, this could mean lower emissions, new jobs, stronger energy independence and economic growth in regions previously dependent on coal.

The Verge